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Fındıklı, Rize
Fındıklı (Laz and Georgian: ვიწე ''Vi3'e'') is a town and district of Rize Province on the Black Sea coast of Turkey, east of the city of Rize.
==Etymology==
The town was formerly known as ''Vitze'' (Laz and Georgian: ''Vi3'e''), which some claim means "twig" or "branch" in the Laz language and was renamed Fındıklı ("place with hazelnuts" in Turkish) after the hazelnuts grown in the town, although these have now mostly been replaced with tea.
Scholar Özhan Öztürk claims that the town's former and native name comes from the word ''vis'', meaning "town" in the now-extinct Thracian language and other Indo-European languages (Old Persian ''vith'', Avesta ''visa'', Sanskrit ''vesah'', Gothic ''weihs'', etc.). Öztürk claims that Istanbul's old name Byzantion; the town of Vize in Kırklareli Province in western Thracian region of Turkey; the towns of Viçe, Visir, Aşağı Viçe, Arhavi (Arkeo + Vice, "old town"), Visera, and Vizera in the Pontus region of Turkey (where Fındıklı is also located); the towns of Bizirne and Bizeri in the Paphlagonia region of Turkey; the towns of Visa, Visani, Viziru, and Vizireni in Romania; and the town of Vis in Bulgaria derive their names from the same origin.〔Özhan Öztürk. (Pontus: Antik Çağ’dan Günümüze Karadeniz’in Etnik ve Siyasi Tarihi ). Genesis Yayınları. Ankara, 2011. 2. Baskı p. 247-348. ISBN 978-605-54-1017-9〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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